{"id":3273,"date":"2023-06-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-28T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-06-19T11:32:21","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T09:32:21","slug":"epitett-oroksegunk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muzeum.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/?p=3273","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9p\u00edtett \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g\u00fcnk"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Mez\u0151ber\u00e9ny \u00fajj\u00e1telep\u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9nek 300., a telep\u00fcl\u00e9si \u00e9rt\u00e9kt\u00e1r l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt\u00e9nek 10. \u00e9vfordul\u00f3ja alkalm\u00e1b\u00f3l a M\u00fazeumi est\u00e9k el\u0151ad\u00e1ssorozat keret\u00e9ben 2023. j\u00fanius 29-\u00e9n az el\u0151ad\u00f3k a v\u00e1ros \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g\u00e9t, legr\u00e9gibb \u00e9p\u00fcleteit vett\u00e9k sz\u00e1mba.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n

K\u00f6r\u00f6si Mih\u00e1ly alpolg\u00e1rmester, az \u00e9rt\u00e9kt\u00e1r bizotts\u00e1g eln\u00f6ke k\u00f6sz\u00f6nt\u0151j\u00e9ben kifejtette, az els\u0151 telepesek meg\u00e9rkez\u00e9se ut\u00e1n az egyh\u00e1zk\u00f6zs\u00e9gek azonnal hozz\u00e1fogtak templomok, k\u00e1poln\u00e1k \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9shez. Ezek az \u00e9p\u00fcletek \u00e9vsz\u00e1zadok \u00f3ta meghat\u00e1rozz\u00e1k a v\u00e1ros arculat\u00e1t. <\/p>\n

Az I. ker\u00fcleti Evang\u00e9likus Templomr\u00f3l L\u00e1z\u00e1rn\u00e9 Skorka Katalin lelk\u00e9sz, esperes helyettes elmondta, 1745 augusztus\u00e1ig a n\u00e9met \u00e9s szlov\u00e1k evang\u00e9likusokat egy lelk\u00e9sz szolg\u00e1lta, de akkor a n\u00e9metek \u00faj papot h\u00edvtak maguknak, de a k\u00e9t gy\u00fclekezet m\u00e9g egy \u00e9p\u00fcletet haszn\u00e1lt, abban felv\u00e1lva tartottak istentiszteletet. A n\u00e9metek az 1760-as \u00e9vekben elkezdtek k\u00e9sz\u00fclni a templom \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez, de arra csak 1787 m\u00e1jus\u00e1ban ny\u00edlott lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00fck, \u00e9s 1788 adventj\u00e9n avatj\u00e1k fel, de csak a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vt\u0151l haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k rendszeresen. Az \u00e9p\u00fclet 23 m\u00e9ter hossz\u00fa, 15 m\u00e9ter sz\u00e9les, a torony 26 m\u00e9ter magas. Olt\u00e1rk\u00e9p\u00e9t Orlai Petrics Soma festette. Ez az orsz\u00e1g egyetlen zsindelyfed\u00e9s\u0171 evang\u00e9likus k\u0151tornya.<\/p>\n

A katolikus templomr\u00f3l T\u00e1nczos Eszter hitoktat\u00f3 besz\u00e9lt, mondand\u00f3j\u00e1t azzal kezdte, hogy a templomnak k\u00e9t v\u00e9d\u0151szentje van: Sz\u0171z M\u00e1ria \u00e9s Szent J\u00f3zsef. A ber\u00e9nyi katolikusok az 1830-as \u00e9vekben m\u00e9g B\u00e9k\u00e9shez tartoztak. Az eklektikus st\u00edlus\u00fa r\u00f3mai katolikus templomot az 1852-ben az amerikai Davenportban letelepedett Fej\u00e9rv\u00e1ry csal\u00e1d \u2013  Fej\u00e9rv\u00e1ry Mikl\u00f3s \u00e9s feles\u00e9ge, Fej\u00e9rv\u00e1ry Mikl\u00f3sn\u00e9 K\u00e1r\u00e1sz Karolina \u2013 \u00e9p\u00edttette. A csal\u00e1d folyamatosan t\u00e1mogatta a t\u00e1volb\u00f3l az anya orsz\u00e1g\u00e1ban maradt mez\u0151ber\u00e9nyi katolikus egyh\u00e1zk\u00f6zs\u00e9get. Borsinszky Lajos k\u00f6r\u00f6slad\u00e1nyi m\u00e9rn\u00f6k tervei alapj\u00e1n a templom 1886. szeptember 14-\u00e9n k\u00e9sz\u00fclt el. A kivitelez\u00e9sben Scher Condr\u00e1s gyulai \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9sz \u00e9s Ferencsik K\u00e1roly \u00e1cs is r\u00e9szt vett. 1886. okt\u00f3ber 17-\u00e9n \u00e1ldotta meg a templomot Schiefner Ede pr\u00e9post, endr\u0151di pl\u00e9b\u00e1nos. A hossza 26, a sz\u00e9less\u00e9ge 10, a torony magass\u00e1ga 25 m\u00e9ter. Befogad\u00f3 k\u00e9pess\u00e9ge 300 f\u0151.<\/p>\n


A reform\u00e1tus templom saj\u00e1toss\u00e1gait Bagita Attila k\u00f6z\u00e9piskolai t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelem tan\u00e1r emelte ki, hangoztatta, a magyar reform\u00e1ci\u00f3 t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete az 1567-ben Debrecenben megtartott zsinattal kezd\u0151dik, \u00e9s a mez\u0151ber\u00e9nyiek m\u00e1r ott voltak. A templom 1804-ben \u00e9p\u00fclt, copf st\u00edlusban Czigler Antal neves gyulai \u00e9p\u00edt\u0151mester munk\u00e1jak\u00e9nt. A hossza 34, a sz\u00e9less\u00e9ge 15, a torony magass\u00e1ga 36 m\u00e9ter. A zsindelyfed\u00e9ses toronyba 1874. augusztus 21-\u00e9n vill\u00e1m csapott, a korabeliek szerint f\u00e1klyak\u00e9nt \u00e9gett. Az \u00e9p\u00fclet legut\u00f3bbi fel\u00faj\u00edt\u00e1sa 2011-ben kezd\u0151d\u00f6tt el \u00e9s 2014-ben fejez\u0151d\u00f6tt be neves \u00e9p\u00edt\u0151mesterek ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val, a gy\u00fclekezet tagjainak \u00e1ldozatos adom\u00e1nyaib\u00f3l, p\u00e1ly\u00e1zati forr\u00e1sokb\u00f3l.<\/p>\n

A II. ker\u00fcleti Evang\u00e9likus Templomr\u00f3l Henger P\u00e9ter, a Mez\u0151ber\u00e9nyi Helyt\u00f6rt\u00e9neti \u00e9s T\u00e1jv\u00e9delmi Egyes\u00fclet eln\u00f6ke azt hangs\u00falyozta, a szlov\u00e1k evang\u00e9likusok meg\u00e9rkez\u00e9s\u00fck ut\u00e1n azonnal imah\u00e1zat \u00e9p\u00edtettek, \u00e9s m\u00e1r 1734-t\u0151l anyak\u00f6nyveztek. A szlov\u00e1k \u00e9s a n\u00e9met evang\u00e9likusok k\u00fcl\u00f6nv\u00e1l\u00e1sa 1790-ben helyez\u0151d\u00f6tt be, addig egy helyen, felv\u00e1ltva tartott\u00e1k az istentiszteleteket.  A templom 1793-1797 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt \u00e9p\u00edtette Fr\u00fcntz P\u00fcmberger nagyv\u00e1radi k\u0151m\u0171vesmester, \u00e9s advent els\u0151 vas\u00e1rnapj\u00e1n szentelt\u00e9k fel. A hossza 31, a sz\u00e9less\u00e9ge 18, a haj\u00f3 gerincmagass\u00e1ga 21, a torony 51 m\u00e9ter magas. A templom \u00e9kess\u00e9ge a 28 regiszteres orgona, melyet 1856-ban Sask\u00f3 M\u00e1rton Brezova-i orgona\u00e9p\u00edt\u0151 mester k\u00e9sz\u00edtett, 1862-ben szentelt\u00e9k fel. Nagyjav\u00edt\u00e1st legut\u00f3bb 1998-ban kapott.<\/p>\n

Wenckheim-Fej\u00e9rv\u00e1ry Kast\u00e9lyr\u00f3l Csete Gyula n\u00e9prajzos muzeol\u00f3gus elmondta, a Wenckheim-csal\u00e1d az 1790-s \u00e9vekben gr\u00f3f Siskovics J\u00f3zsefn\u00e9 Harrckern Borb\u00e1l\u00e1t\u00f3l v\u00e1s\u00e1rolta meg a mez\u0151ber\u00e9nyi uradalmat. \u00d6zvegy b\u00e1r\u00f3 Wenckheim Xav\u00e9r Ferencn\u00e9 Rosenfeld Czekkelius Karolina csal\u00e1dj\u00e1val a mez\u0151ber\u00e9nyi uradalomba k\u00f6lt\u00f6z\u00f6tt, \u00e9s copf-empire st\u00edlusban kast\u00e9lyt \u00e9p\u00edttetett, ez 1806-ban k\u00e9sz\u00fclt el. \u00c9p\u00edt\u0151je a neves gyulai Czigler Antal volt. A kast\u00e9ly f\u00f6ldes\u00fari ny\u00e1ri rezidenci\u00e1nak \u00e9p\u00fclt, 14 sz\u00f3b\u00e1ja, k\u00e9t kamr\u00e1ja \u00e9s egy nagy konyh\u00e1ja volt. Az ist\u00e1ll\u00f3kon \u00e9s kocsisz\u00edneken t\u00fal az udvar keleti r\u00e9sz\u00e9hez csatlakozott egy kert is, ennek fels\u0151 teasz\u00e1n \u00fcvegh\u00e1z \u00e9s vir\u00e1g\u00e1gy\u00e1s, als\u00f3 r\u00e9sz\u00e9n pedig konyhakert kapott helyet. Ismert, hogy 1838 \u00e9s \u201940 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt Festetics Vincz\u00e9n\u00e9 a kast\u00e9lyban l\u00e1nynevel\u0151 int\u00e9zetet m\u0171k\u00f6dtetett, \u00e9s ennek Szendrey J\u00falia is lak\u00f3ja volt. <\/p>\n

Az \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u0151k n\u00e9pes serege a v\u00e1ros emblematikus \u00e9p\u00fcleteir\u0151l sok kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 ismert r\u00e9szletet tudhatott meg.<\/p>\n

A rendezv\u00e9nyt vissza n\u00e9zhetik a Youtube<\/a>-on.<\/p>\n

Gal\u00e9ria<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mez\u0151ber\u00e9ny \u00fajj\u00e1telep\u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9nek 300., a telep\u00fcl\u00e9si \u00e9rt\u00e9kt\u00e1r l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt\u00e9nek 10. \u00e9vfordul\u00f3ja alkalm\u00e1b\u00f3l a M\u00fazeumi est\u00e9k<\/em> el\u0151ad\u00e1ssorozat keret\u00e9ben 2023. j\u00fanius 29-\u00e9n az el\u0151ad\u00f3k a v\u00e1ros \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g\u00e9t, legr\u00e9gibb \u00e9p\u00fcleteit vett\u00e9k sz\u00e1mba.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3639,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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